Madras nuclear power plant
Madras nuclear power plant is a nuclear power station in India with 1 operating unit totalling 220 MW gross. The site has 2 units on record in total.
Units
| Unit | Status | Type | Model | Gross MW | Online |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 2 | PHWR | Horizontal Pressure Tube type | 220 | 1986 | |
| Unit 1 | Mothballed | PHWR | Horizontal Pressure Tube type | 220 | 1984 |
Madras nuclear power plant in context
By gross operating capacity Madras nuclear power plant is the 7th largest of 7 operating nuclear sites in India, holding 3% of the country's operating capacity, and ranks 170th of 172 worldwide.
Its operating unit started up in 1986; the unit is 40.0 years old, older than the median of 23.5 in India.
The one unit with both construction and grid dates on record took 13.0 years from construction start to grid connection; the median across all reactors connected in the 1980s is 7.3 years.
The nearest other tracked nuclear sites are Kalpakkam nuclear power plant (0 km).
The current net rating of Unit 2 differs from its design net capacity by +1.5% (202 MW at design, 205 MW now).
Build time by unit
| Unit | Construction start | Grid connection | Years | Fleet median, same decade |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unit 2 | 1972 | 1985 | 13.0 | 7.3 (1980s) |
Nearest tracked nuclear sites
| Site | Country | Distance | Operating GW gross |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kalpakkam nuclear power plant | India | 0 km | - |
How these are worked out: ranks use gross operating capacity; ages count from the start-up year on record, as on the age page; build times run from construction start to grid connection, as on the build-times page; ratings are the tracker's net and design net capacity, as on the uprates page. Distances are straight-line between exact positions, so a site with only an approximate position gets none. A unit missing a date or a rating is left out of the figure that needs it.
Earthquakes nearby
Loading the latest USGS check…
| Time (UTC) | Mag | Depth | Epicentre | Distance |
|---|
Magnitude 4.0 and above within 200 km of Madras nuclear power plant's listed coordinates, past 30 days. This is distance, not shaking: it says nothing about damage or any change in operation. Every plant.
| Location | Tamil Nadu, India |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 12.5571, 80.1754 |
| Elevation | about 10 mabove sea level |
| Setting | On the sea coast, 1 km from the water |
| Region | Southern Asia |
| Units by status | Operating: 1 Mothballed: 1 |
Elevation is read at the listed coordinates from a 30 m terrain model (SRTM 30 m). Two independent models differ by a median of 6 m across our plants and by up to about 40 m on steep or coastal ground, and a point on a shoreline can read as sea level. Distance to the water is measured to a generalised 1:10 million coastline, so a few kilometres or less is not resolved. This is context, not a design-basis or flood-risk figure.
| Owners | Nuclear Power Corporation Of India Ltd |
|---|---|
| Operators | Nuclear Power Corporation Of India |
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Sources
- Global Nuclear Power Tracker, Global Energy Monitor, August 2026 release , CC BY 4.0 · retrieved 2026-09-06
- GEM.wiki entry (further reading) , CC BY-SA 4.0, linked, not quoted
How these sources are used, including the corrections applied on top of them and what is deliberately left blank · download the underlying data