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Kalinin nuclear power plant

Kalinin nuclear power plant is a nuclear power station in Russia with 4 operating units totalling 4,000 MW gross. The site has 4 units on record in total.

Operating1circle area ∝ site capacity Coastlines, borders and lakes: Natural Earth (1:10 million, public domain), which is generalised, so a coastal plant can sit a couple of kilometres off its true shoreline. Site positions: Global Nuclear Power Tracker.
Units on record
4
Operating
4
Operating capacity
4,000MW
Country

Units

UnitStatusTypeModelGross MWOnline
Unit 1 Operating PWR VVER V-338 1,000 1985
Unit 2 Operating PWR VVER V-338 1,000 1987
Unit 3 Operating PWR VVER V-320 1,000 2005
Unit 4 Operating PWR VVER V-320 1,000 2012

Kalinin nuclear power plant in context

By gross operating capacity Kalinin nuclear power plant is the 3rd largest of 10 operating nuclear sites in Russia, holding 13% of the country's operating capacity, and ranks 22nd of 172 worldwide.

Its operating units started up between 1985 and 2012; the median unit is 30.0 years old, younger than the median of 37.5 in Russia.

The 4 units with both construction and grid dates on record took 4.8 to 25.3 years (median 13.2) from construction start to grid connection; the median across all reactors connected in the 2000s is 6.8 years.

No other nuclear site with an exact position in this dataset lies within 300 km.

Build time by unit

UnitConstruction startGrid connectionYearsFleet median, same decade
Unit 1197719847.37.3 (1980s)
Unit 2198219864.87.3 (1980s)
Unit 31985200419.26.8 (2000s)
Unit 41986201125.35.9 (2010s)

How these are worked out: ranks use gross operating capacity; ages count from the start-up year on record, as on the age page; build times run from construction start to grid connection, as on the build-times page; ratings are the tracker's net and design net capacity, as on the uprates page. Distances are straight-line between exact positions, so a site with only an approximate position gets none. A unit missing a date or a rating is left out of the figure that needs it.

Site detail
LocationTver, Russia
Coordinates57.9050, 35.0614
Elevationabout 170 mabove sea level
SettingAbout 360 km from the sea
RegionEastern Europe
Units by status
Operating: 4

Elevation is read at the listed coordinates from a 30 m terrain model (SRTM 30 m). Two independent models differ by a median of 6 m across our plants and by up to about 40 m on steep or coastal ground, and a point on a shoreline can read as sea level. Distance to the water is measured to a generalised 1:10 million coastline, so a few kilometres or less is not resolved. This is context, not a design-basis or flood-risk figure.

Owners & operators
Owners
Rosatom
Operators
Rosenergoatom

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Sources

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